Solar stocks

JinkoSolar Holding Co., Ltd. and its affiliated companies are primarily involved in the creation, manufacturing, and distribution of photovoltaic goods. Their product portfolio encompasses solar panels, silicon wafers, solar cells, refurbished silicon materials, and silicon ingots. Beyond manufacturing, JinkoSolar extends its expertise to solar system integration services and the construction of commercial-scale solar power installations. Operating under the JinkoSolar brand, the company's clientele includes a diverse range of partners such as distributors, developers of solar projects, system integrators, and fellow solar product manufacturers. By March 31, 2022, JinkoSolar boasted significant annual production capacities, including 40 gigawatts (GW) for mono wafers, an equivalent 40 GW for solar cells, and an impressive 50 GW for solar modules. Its global footprint spans numerous countries, such as China, the United States, Mexico, Australia, Japan, the United Arab Emirates, Turkey, Jordan, Vietnam, Egypt, Spain, and Germany. Established in 2006, JinkoSolar Holding Co., Ltd. maintains its headquarters in Shangrao, People's Republic of China.

Operating on a global scale, LONGi Green Energy Technology Co., Ltd. specializes in the production and distribution of photovoltaic (PV) products and comprehensive solar solutions. Their extensive portfolio encompasses monocrystalline ingots, silicon wafers, cells, and modules, alongside providing solutions for both distributed and utility-scale ground-mounted power systems. Established in 2000, the company, which maintains its headquarters in Xi'an, China, adopted its current name, LONGi Green Energy Technology Co., Ltd., in January 2017, having previously operated as Xi'an LONGI Silicon Materials Corp.

Trina Solar Co., Ltd. is a comprehensive solar energy enterprise, functioning as both an integrated manufacturer of solar power products and a developer of solar systems. Its operations span China, Europe, the United States, and various other Asia Pacific regions. The company's core business involves the design, development, manufacture, and sale of photovoltaic (PV) modules. These range from monocrystalline to multicrystalline types, offered in a variety of power outputs suitable for residential, commercial, industrial, and other large-scale solar power generation applications. Beyond finished modules, Trina Solar also supplies essential raw materials, including mono- and multi-crystalline silicon ingots, wafers, and cells, along with related components. Additionally, the company undertakes the design, construction, sale, and operation of complete solar power projects. Its diverse clientele includes power plant developers and operators, distributors, wholesalers, PV system integrators, and both regional and national grid operators. Established in 1997, Trina Solar is headquartered in Changzhou, China.

Canadian Solar Inc. and its affiliates operate globally, specializing in the design, development, production, and sale of solar energy components, including ingots, wafers, cells, and modules, alongside a range of solar power and battery storage solutions across Asia, the Americas, and Europe. The company's operations are structured into two main divisions: CSI Solar and Global Energy. The CSI Solar segment offers standard solar modules, comprehensive battery storage systems, and complete, ready-to-install solar kits that encompass inverters, racking systems, and other essential accessories. This division also provides engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) services. Conversely, the Global Energy segment is involved in the entire lifecycle of solar and battery storage projects, from development and construction to ongoing maintenance and sale. It also manages the operation of solar power facilities and sells generated electricity. This segment further delivers extensive operation and maintenance (O&M) support, such as monitoring, inspections, equipment repair and replacement, site management, and administrative services for solar ventures, in addition to asset management. As of January 31, 2021, this division managed an operational fleet of solar power plants with an aggregate capacity of approximately 445 MWp. Canadian Solar serves a diverse clientele, including distributors, system integrators, project developers, and installation/EPC companies. Its products are primarily marketed under the Canadian Solar brand, with some sales also occurring on an OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) basis. Established in 2001, the company is headquartered in Guelph, Canada.

Premier directly owns large solar-cell manufacturing capacity and internal module demand, providing high operating exposure to India’s integrated solar-capex cycle.

Premier Energies is explicitly included among Indian solar-module makers affected by higher solar-glass costs.

Waaree is explicitly identified as an Indian solar-module maker exposed to solar-glass costs and availability.

Waaree is an Indian manufacturer directly favored by approved-list and domestic-content procurement requirements.

JA Solar is a core PV manufacturer whose revenue and margins are sensitive to module ASPs, utilization, and the industry supply-demand balance.

Daqo produces polysilicon, which is the foundational upstream raw material in the crystalline silicon value chain.

Tongwei is a large integrated PV manufacturer, so silver intensity affects cell conversion costs and margins even though the company is not a pure silver-paste producer.

CW Enerji directly manufactures solar panels, cells, and aluminum frames, so the LOI affects its production utilization and exposes it to the cost of major photovoltaic inputs.

Hanwha Solutions is an established silicon-PV participant developing a perovskite-silicon tandem route rather than Panasonic's glass-only BIPV route.

Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. engages in the manufacture, sale, research and development of solar photovoltaic (PV) inverters. Its products include PV grid-connected inverters, string inverters, central inverters, energy storage systems, monitoring systems and optional parts. The company was founded by Ren Xian Cao on November 28, 1997 and is headquartered in Hefei, China.

Enphase Energy, Inc., along with its subsidiaries, is dedicated to developing, manufacturing, and distributing home energy solutions for the global solar photovoltaic industry. Their core offering is a semiconductor-based microinverter, designed to convert energy at the individual solar module level. This technology seamlessly integrates with their proprietary networking and software, providing advanced energy monitoring and control capabilities. The company's product portfolio also includes AC battery storage systems, the Envoy communications gateway, the cloud-based Enlighten monitoring service, and various related accessories. Enphase sells its offerings through multiple channels, reaching solar distributors, large installers directly, original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), strategic partners, and individual homeowners, as well as through its legacy product upgrade program and online store. Established in 2006, Enphase Energy, Inc. is headquartered in Fremont, California.

SolarEdge Technologies, Inc. (SEDG) is a company specializing in the design, development, and sale of direct current (DC) optimized inverter systems for solar photovoltaic (PV) installations globally. The company operates through five key segments: Solar, Energy Storage, e-Mobility, Critical Power, and Automation Machines. Its product portfolio encompasses inverters, power optimizers, communication devices, and smart energy management solutions, catering to residential, commercial, and smaller utility-scale solar projects. SolarEdge also provides a cloud-based monitoring platform that collects and processes data from its optimizers and inverters to oversee and manage solar PV systems. Beyond its core solar offerings, SolarEdge delivers a range of solutions including residential, commercial, and large-scale PV, energy storage and backup, electric vehicle charging, and home energy management, along with grid services. The company also extends into e-Mobility, automation machinery, lithium-ion cells and battery packs, and uninterruptible power supply (UPS) solutions, as well as developing virtual power plants to aid in grid load management and stability. To support its customers, SolarEdge offers pre-sales assistance, ongoing training programs, and technical and post-installation services. Its products are sold to providers of solar PV systems, solar installers and distributors, electrical equipment wholesalers, PV module manufacturers, and engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) firms. Founded in 2006, SolarEdge Technologies, Inc. is headquartered in Herzliya, Israel.

Sterling and Wilson Renewable Energy Limited specializes in providing comprehensive Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) services for solar energy initiatives. Its core EPC offerings encompass project design and technical planning, procurement of materials, quality inspections and audits, construction execution, and ongoing field quality supervision. The company also extends its capabilities to include operations and maintenance (O&M) services for solar installations owned by other entities. Furthermore, it engages in the global import, export, and distribution of critical solar components, including modules, mounting structures, inverters, and various associated accessories. The firm's activities also involve the setup and long-term upkeep of solar power generation facilities and related infrastructure. Serving a broad clientele, it partners with independent power producers, project developers, and investment funds. With a significant international footprint, the company operates in 24 countries across regions such as India, the Middle East, Africa, Southeast Asia, Europe, North America, Australia, and Latin America. Established in 2011 and headquartered in New Delhi, India, the enterprise rebranded from Sterling and Wilson Solar Limited to its current name in November 2021.

ACME Solar Holdings Limited, a solar independent power producing company, engages in developing, building, owning, operating, and maintaining utility scale grid connected solar power projects in India. The company owns and operates solar energy projects with installed capacity of 2540 MW; and develops and constructs solar energy projects with capacity of 3780 MW. It is also involved in the wind power and hybrid power generation business. In addition, the company provides engineering, procurement, and construction services, as well as operation and maintenance services. It serves central and state government-backed entities. The company was founded in 2003 and is based in Gurugram, India. ACME Solar Holdings Limited is a subsidiary of ACME Cleantech Solutions Limited.